Swing in the country with their own hands

27-05-2018

Useful

Swings have always been in great demand. Yes, this is understandable, because kids and adults love to ride them very much. In the article we will tell how to make them in the country, consider various materials (metal, wood), as well as show photos and video instructions.

Today there are many constructive variations of these structures. We will break them down into 3 categories:

Baby. This group includes swing type chairs with pendants and peculiar boats. The frame is always made in accordance with the safety scheme. For very young children, seat belts should be provided.

Family. Most often they are massive constructions of a bench with a large back. At such facilities can fit all at once. They are fixed on the U-shaped frame, using cables or sturdy chains. If the roof is made above them, then you can swing even in the rain.
Mobile - easily and quickly transported, as well as installed in a convenient place, for example, on the veranda, in the gazebo or in the house.

Diversity

Hammock type designs are hung on the crossbar, for example, on a tree. This design allows you to soar above the ground. They will appeal to people who are passionate about reading books. They withstand weight up to 200 kg.
Suspended is a seat with several ropes attached to the sides. Today they are made light, comfortable and durable. The size and shape of such structures are different.
Singles are all variations that do not need additional crossbars. Such designs can be quickly installed anywhere. They are made from a wide variety of materials.
Swing chairs can accommodate two adults and one child. They can even be placed in a room, because they have only one point at which they are attached. Make them from a special metal alloy. Externally, air chairs are airy, but in fact they are very durable.

Metal construction

To make metal structures, you need to prepare the following set of tools and materials:

The welding machine with electrodes.
Capacity for kneading solution.
File / skin on metal.
Ingredients for mixing mortar: water, cement, crushed stone, sand.
Bulgarian for cutting metal elements.
Fasteners: bolts and nuts.
The keys for tightening the bolts.
Metal pipes.
Shovel.

Technological sequence

First, cut the pipes:

Side racks 2 m long - 2 pcs.
Crossbeam 1.5–2 m long - 1 pc.
For the base 2 pipes on each side (length is arbitrary).

After cutting the pipes, remove the burrs on them. This can be done with a metal / file pelt. The pipes forming the base of such a structure must be welded at an angle of 45º, as shown in the diagram. Then at right angles to the racks, weld the crossbar.

Dig 2 trenches with a depth of 80 cm and a width corresponding to the tripod in our case. The distance between them should correspond to the width of the crossbar. Supports (tripods) will be inserted into these trenches. Before the supporting pillars are laid in the trenches, make a sand pad 10–20 cm, tamp down the sand. Install tripods and fill them with concrete. It must be made on the basis of the proportion 1: 2: 1 - cement - sand - crushed stone. Add water to this mixture. You should have a homogeneous, not too liquid mass.

Concrete has to stand for a week.

After that, hooks can be welded to the crossbar, on which the seat on the cables / metal beams will be fixed. Weld the seat to the metal beams, secure the seat. The finished design can be painted.

Wooden swing

Consider the technological sequence of manufacturing a wooden structure on which several children can sit. Dimensions can be reduced / increased if necessary. Pine, spruce or birch wood can be used as a starting material. So, you will need:

boards with a section of 100 × 25 mm, length 2, 5 m - 15 pcs .;
Board section 150 × 50 mm, length 2 m - 1 pc .;
self-tapping screws 52 × 3.5 mm - 250 pcs .;
carbine - 6 pcs .;
welded chain with a thickness of 5 mm, a length equal to the height;
galvanized screws: 2 pcs. - 12 × 100 mm and 2 pcs. - 12 × 80 mm.

When choosing screws pay attention to color. If you choose them in the tone of the wood, then they will be unnoticeable on the finished design, and to give a special effect it is better to choose screws in contrast.

From the tools you need to stock up:

gon;
drill with a set of drills;
tape measure;
circular saw;
a pencil;
a plane;
hacksaw;
with a hammer.

Step-by-step instruction

Following the plan, doing the job accurately is easier. Therefore, before you start making a swing, prepare its project.

If you find it difficult to decide, then read the drawings and diagrams at the end of the article. Remember that the design for children and adults is different.

Make blanks of 1.5 m, make a cut at a 90º angle. For seating, use a board having a thickness of 20 mm. The thickness of the board for the back can be in the range of 12–13 mm. For the design proposed by us, you need to make a seat for which you will need 17 plan 50 cm long and 15 planks 45 cm wide.

To prevent the wood from cracking when tightening the screws, pre-drill the holes in the parts to be joined.

If you want to make a more comfortable back, then make it curly. To do this, you will need to use a board of the greatest thickness - 150 × 50 mm. You should have 6 blanks. Use a pencil / marker to draw the outline of the blank shape.

Determine the angle of the backrest. Slats should be secured with the same pitch. For their even fastening, fasten the ends on both sides, and after - in the middle. To swing was more comfortable, make armrests. For these purposes, beams of any width will fit. One end of it must be screwed to the backrest frame, and the other to the seat.

You can then attach the chain to the frame. It is best to make it to the bottom of the armrest, in the place of its connection with the seat. The other end of the chain is attached to the top of the base frame on the back. Secure the chain with nuts and washers. Otherwise, the nut may enter the wood, which will damage its integrity. A special element with a ring on one side and a threaded one on the other should be fixed on the seat frame and on the crossbar.

After that, you can connect the rings with a chain. It is better to fix the swing bench on the A-shaped stand. For support, it is important to use durable logs or make a metal frame. It all depends on you.

Production of support

The A-frame or support is sufficiently reliable and capable of withstanding considerable loads. For the work you will need the same set of tools as for the manufacture of the seat, if we are talking about a stand made of wood.

Make two identical racks having the same size. Ultimately they will be installed at the distance you need, depending on the width of the seat. Racks / supports connect a crossbeam.

Accurately calculate the angle of connection of the vertical parts of the racks. At the top of the pillars must be securely connected. Over time, they should not begin to diverge. Set the crossbar to 1/3 of the height of the supports. For these purposes, use metal corners and screws. The crossbar must be installed on racks at the same height.

At the top of the rack is usually installed one crossbar, but if you want to strengthen the structure, you can make two crossbars.

The construction should be installed in the ground. Dig holes up to 80 cm deep. Make a 20 cm sand cushion of rubble. Insert racks and fill them with concrete. To prevent the racks from rotting, they must be insulated before pouring. This can be done by impregnating or wrapping the wood with a waterproofing material, such as roofing felt.

If you are making a swing for children, then make them safe. Remove sharp corners, and grind wooden elements.

Simple

Do you have a wooden pallet after the delivery of building materials, why not use it as a basis? Agree that it is easy, and not worth the big expense! All you need is a pallet, a strong rope and a tree trunk, for hanging the structure. You can make supports from strong pillars. How to implement it, it will be a little later.

Swings can be made from a single pallet, secured on the sides of four ropes. Everything, you can ride. If you want more comfort, then put a mattress on the tray and cover it with a sheet, and put a few pillows on top. Now you can start reading in the shade of a tree, in addition, here you can relax from the midday heat, lie down and even sleep.

If you have 2 pallets at your disposal, then you can create pretty designs with a back. To achieve greater aesthetics, pre-clean the parts and sand them, and then fasten and paint (cover with moisture-resistant varnish) the finished structure. Now your homely pallets turned into a very attractive country swing!

Dosochki is the simplest idea. On the sides of the board, you need to fasten one more board so that the rope is less frayed, then drill 4 holes, push the ropes into them and tie them into strong knots. Fix this design can be on a tree or U-shaped support.

Another idea - with a rope. To do this, you should make 4 tongues in the board: 2 at the end and 2 at the edges closer to the corners. The board may have a rectangular shape or semicircular. Although the grooves are open, the rope still does not jump out. The tension force only fixes the position of the rope, which makes the design even more reliable.

Do you have an unusable snowboard? Then use it instead of sitting! Drill holes in it and secure the ropes. Now it remains to hang the finished structure on a reliable support!

Do you have old tires? Do not rush to throw them away, because of them you can build a wonderful swing for children! For this you need a tire and a rope. If you want to create some special shape, improve the design of the tire, then you will need a sharp cutting tool, such as a construction knife. You can paint the tire, making it even more fun. To achieve the best results, you can draw a model of the structure on paper or mark cuts on the tire itself. Below are the ideas of implementation of the tires.

If there are 2 small round logs lying in your yard, then align them, clean and tie them together with a strong rope, and then tie them with a sea knot to the support.

We select the material

The above mentioned variations of making the simplest swings implied the use of scrap materials. But, if you want to create a more refined design, then you can use the appropriate wood and metal. It can be supplemented with a back and a crossbar placed in front, which will allow safe operation.

The list of materials needed for manufacturing may be approximately as follows:

Larch boards.
Self-tapping screws of different sizes.
Carabiners
Chain for fastening.
Screws with rings.

To create a structure you need a typical set of tools. The drill with various sizes of drills enters it. Hacksaw and saw, planer, jigsaw, hammer can be useful. For measuring you need a tape measure, a square, a chalk, or, perhaps, a pencil, a marker.

It is better that the structures were installed in a shady place, under a roof or a tree. If the canopy is not provided, then in bad weather they must be covered with a protective film.

If you want to create a stable support, then you should dig four pillars into the soil to a depth of about 80 cm. Subsequently, they will need to concrete, then connect the rack and the crossbar. If you chose metal pipes as racks, then you need to connect them using a welding machine. If you use wooden supports, before installing them, you should treat the material with an antiseptic preparation. Connect them with bolts and nuts. To make the seat, prepare 2 frames that will serve as a backrest and seat. Attach the plywood, and then connect the frame at an angle of 120 ?.

Now you need to attach special hooks or brackets to the seat, which will allow you to pass chains, rope or rope through them. In this state, the swing can be hung to the crossbar. Note that the feet of a person who is seated must touch the ground with their toes. In fact, country swing can be the most diverse, here, perhaps, it all depends on the power of the flight of your imagination.

The main thing is that when creating this garden object you can ensure its safety, reliability and durability. Add a bit of creativity to the product: decorate it, use an unusual object as a seat.

Mount the mounting mechanism

In order to hang the seat to the crossbar, you need to attach special hooks or brackets to it. If you decide to use cables as a suspension, then you need fixing clamps. Pull the cable, rope or chain through the holes. It is better to use chains that have large links. This is due to the fact that they are more durable, not afraid of bad weather and temperature changes. Chains, among other things, perfectly decorate landscape design.

Better, of course, that the seat was with the back, while the suspension plays a less important role.

The place where the suspension will be fixed should be especially reinforced. If your seat is wooden, then decorate it with pillows, stretch an awning or put a mattress. All these details will only improve your rest and the rest of your children.

Swing is an integral part of leisure. You will never regret the wasted forces, because your building will delight your family all the summer season!

Have you already worked on the creation of such a structure? What ideas did you manage to bring to life? Maybe you had difficulties in the manufacturing process? What helped you cope with them? Write comments to the article, we appreciate your work and experience!

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