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Fence and fence - what is the difference, and what are the - Blog about repair

Fence and fence - what is the difference, and what are the

24-04-2018
Fence

Nobody will argue that fences and fences are necessary parts of country plots. And if a few decades ago, they mainly performed only protective functions, today they are paying special attention in terms of the decorative design of the garden plot.

But many ordinary people sometimes put two in one concept at once. That is, they believe that the fence and the fence are one and the same (here they are greatly mistaken).

Wooden fence on a strip foundation

What is different from the fence fence

Let's start all the same with the fact that these two protective elements are similar.

That is, in their designs there are common elements:

  • The basis of the design is a vertically mounted support legs, which can be made of different materials.. It can be metal pipes, different sections and shapes, metal standard profiles, wooden beams or logs, brick or concrete pillars for the fence.
  • Barriers can be installed both vertically and horizontally. They are also made from different materials (metal, concrete, wood).

Fence of corrugated strip foundation

And now let's talk about the differences.

What is a fence

This is a barrier structure, in which the size of the filling element (for example, the width of the board) is greater than the distance between the elements themselves. In simple terms, there is less lumen in the fence, and more boards or bricks. Very often, there are no gaps.

And if it is even simpler, then if the yard is visible through the fence, and it is visible well, then this is a fence. Fences are often deaf, through them is not what the yard is visible, the air does not pass through them.

Types of fences

This classification has a division according to the type of material, which is used exactly as a filling between the support posts.

And since there are quite a large number of them, we will focus on the most common ones that are used everywhere today:

  1. Wooden;
  2. From a professional flooring;
  3. Stone;
  4. Brick;
  5. Concrete.

And we will begin the review from wooden fences, as from the most popular a few years ago, because wood was affordable and very cheap at that time. Currently, the price of wood has risen strongly, but the popularity of this material has not fallen.

What is used as a manufacturer:

  • Boards;
  • Croaker;
  • Cladding

Plain Concrete Fence

The merits. You can paint in any color, picking up the landscape design of the entire site. When using cheap material (slab and glance board) this option will be the cheapest.

Disadvantages. Short life, it is necessary to constantly maintain such a fence, covering it with protective materials (linseed oil, antiseptic solutions, varnish, paint).

Fence of corrugated board - the next step in the development of fences. It is more durable design. Made of galvanized sheet metal, protected by paint and polymer layer, the flooring will last a very long time.

In addition, this facility does not need to be serviced - it will stand in its original condition for the entire lifetime. But the only thing that can be attributed to the shortcomings is the appearance (not very presentable).

Attention! However, I would like to add that the cost of this material is not so low that they could fence large areas.

Stone fence относится к классическим сооружениям. Он впишется в любой ландшафтный дизайн, и будет прекрасно сочетаться с внешним видом любого загородного дома. К тому же такая конструкция считается самой мощной и надежной. О его долговечности можно и не говорить.

The brick fence in terms of durable operation is inferior to stone. But if it is periodically covered with special protective compounds, then it will serve you for a long time. True, these are additional expenses, both financial and temporary.

Stone fence

Concrete fences are also considered durable, but their appearance leaves much to be desired. Currently, manufacturers are trying to make protective elements of reinforced concrete of improved shape and design. But the concrete is still on the criteria of aesthetic filling inferior to all the above options.

Fences - types and materials

So, we continue to discuss the issue - fences and fences (fences). And go to the second type of protective structures. Here, as in the first case, there are not many filling elements.

But there are basic, which are used most often.

  1. Shelf. This is a wooden structure, mainly with vertical slats, which is most likely used as an identifying mark, emphasizing the boundaries of the land plot or part of the territory. The shtaketnik is made of wood, so it does not have a long service life. But there is an opportunity to change the shape and design of the fencing itself (as a subspecies, we can recommend the fence "Ranch").
  2. Rabitz. Today it is the cheapest type of protective elements. With its help, you can close the largest territories without large expenses. But experts recommend installing support columns more firmly if the grid is weighted with decorative green plantings.

Fences - fences - gates - gates - full fencing kit

Tip! When erecting a grid fence, it is recommended to use a galvanized version, which will last several times longer than a regular grid. It will not be necessary to paint galvanized.

  1. Wrought iron fence. Today it is the most expensive option. It must be said that there are two types of forged protective fillings: machine and manual. That is, the production process itself is the basis for the separation. Of course, the second method is more expensive than the first.

Attention! Currently, many specialty stores offer ready-made cast modules, of which it is easy to assemble a fence with your own hands. But the quality of such modules (and, accordingly, the cost) depends on many factors: the quality of the raw materials, the casting technology used, the qualifications of the master, etc.

  1. Welded fencing (photo below). By the way, today this type of enclosing elements is becoming popular again. The demand for such fences is growing every year. The fact is that welded structures made of metal profiles make it possible to build an inexpensive fencing with a high aesthetic value. Particularly popular began to gain 3D fences, welded in bulk version.

Welded fence

In principle, this is practically all models of modern fencing, which are most often used in the construction of private country houses. It will be necessary to choose a specific view not only on the budget allocated for these purposes (although this is one of the most important selection criteria), but also on the basis of a purely aesthetic content of landscape design.

Installation Methods

If the question of choice has already been made at the design stage of the house itself, then the installation method is also already known. But it is necessary to make one remark that enclosing the territory, it is necessary to take into account the moment that concerns the entrance gate. This is an important element that belongs to the combined category of "fences gate gate fence."

3D fence on the foundation with brick pillars

In any case, the installation of fences or fences associated with the installation of entrance gates. Therefore, it is the gate that is installed first. And from the place of their location, the location of the supporting posts or pillars under the enclosing elements will be marked.

Therefore, there is a need to secure the door pillars, which are buried in the ground to a depth equal to half the height of the gate itself, with the obligatory process of concreting.

Then you can start marking for the fence or fence racks. The distance between the support pillars can be different, much depends on the weight of the aggregate. But the best option is no more than three meters.

And one more thing - under the stone, brick and concrete fences a strip foundation is poured. And this, as you understand, is a very large cash expenditure. But such fences are both reliability, safety, and long service life. Although it should be noted that even under some fence, developers also pour small foundations.

Fences - fences + fences - gates - wooden version of general purpose

Conclusion on the topic

So, the issues concerning such elements as fences, gates and fences were covered by us in the light of their differences among themselves, with an overview of the main types. But in order not to be unfounded, we specifically posted a video on this page on our website. Let this be a small instruction in the review of the above material.