The facade of the house in the english style

Strictness and conservatism are the distinguishing features of English architecture. Houses designed in the English style, according to tradition, are considered the most reliable and solid. Among them are rare wooden or block structures. Stone buildings, massive and durable, usually have a wide facade, decorated with brick or plaster. The elegant design of the buildings lies in the refined subtlety of the forms, which emanates from luxury and nobility. The facade of the house in the English style has special distinctive features:

• walls are made of natural stone or brick;
• the absence of carved elements and drawings;
• asymmetry in the exterior;
• the presence of columns;
• restrained colors;
• a small porch, or its absence;
• a steep slope;
• mansard;
• the presence of shrubs and trees.

The facades, decorated in the English style, attract attention with the accuracy and cleanliness of the lines.

In English architecture, there are three main areas that have emerged in certain historical periods. Each of them has its own foundations, which do not allow combining individual elements without violating the boundaries of style.

Fairy Tudor House

The Tudor-style house looks like a fabulous country house, despite the fact that the building itself has a rather brutal look.

The main features of the style:

• red brick laying;
• asymmetrical high gables;
• a roof with a steep slope and a jagged edge (sometimes with imitation of straw);
• a large pipe, usually on the main facade;
• small dormer windows;
• asymmetric general view;
• The entrance is made in the form of an arch and lined with massive stones.

The facade of the house in the style of the Tudors is distinguished by a solid brickwork. Another example of English architecture of the time, which modern architects often use in their projects, is half-timbered architecture - this is when the house's frame remains a visible part of the facade.

Luxury and simplicity Георгианской архитектуры

The urban style of modern Britain is a majestic, solid and slightly pompous Georgian style. London is almost entirely composed of such buildings.

Features of the Georgian direction:

• respect for symmetry and right angles;
• identical sized windows are evenly spaced;
• simple brickwork without ornaments;
• the classic version of the structure provides five windows on the main facade;
• the entrance to the house is low with a portico;
• twin pipes;
• the roof, which has a low slope, is located almost flush with the walls, without projections;
• on the sides of the doors with decorative overlays (panels) are pilasters (half-columns).

The facades of the Georgian style embody the architectural trends of the Renaissance and the elements of antiquity. Sculptural compositions, curly stucco, cornices, moldings decorated the walls of houses of rich Englishmen.

Modern designers, creating a facade in the English style, use decorative products made of polyurethane, with which you can, without weighing down the facade, create an imitation of gypsum stucco or shaped stone. Instead of brick masonry finishers use clinker thermopanels. Exterior wall stucco can also be applied when building a Georgian-style house.

Decorative of the Victorian era

Victorian style suggests decorative lining and contrasting colors in the elements of decoration. It was at this time that architects began to pay more attention to the convenience of housing. Comfortable room layout was given more importance than the exterior of the house. Moreover, the creation of artificial decorative elements and their mass production made available the decoration of poor homes.

Features Victorian style:

• the roof has steep slopes;
• pile up of parts (complex asymmetry);
• crawling onto the main facade of the gable;
• large veranda;
• turrets of different shapes;
• wall decor, made of stone, half-timbered, siding;
• ornament, patterns, stucco;
• protruding from the front line of the window (bay);
• decorative supports, consoles.

For the Victorian direction were characterized by round protruding windows, similar to the portholes of ships. So the British expressed their gratitude to the fleet, with the help of which new lands were found that significantly enriched the country and gave the opportunity to the population of Great Britain to live in prosperity. In addition to towers, consoles, decorative wall cladding, houses were decorated with fashioned stained glass windows and details made of wrought iron. Modern houses built in the Victorian style are faced with clinker thermopanels or natural bricks, wooden boards (shingle). Details of the decor, which are doors, cornices and shutters painted in colors that make up the contrast with the walls.

These are the three main areas of classical English style, which are recreated by modern architects in their projects.

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