How to choose a siding for home
As you know, the facade is the hallmark of any building. Over time, any building material is damaged. Modern construction technologies make it possible to correct the situation easily and with minimal costs. A few years ago a new building material appeared - siding. It has established itself as one of the highest quality finishing materials, and to this day it is the best choice for exterior cladding of buildings. So, how to choose a siding for a house correctly?
Siding
Sidingовые панели могут изготавливаться из различных типов материала. Это и дерево, и цемент, и винил, и ПВХ и многое другое. Sidingовые панели с успехом могут имитировать любой тип поверхностей.
They are distinguished by high levels of endurance, frost resistance, and are absolutely safe for human health and the environment.
The main structure of the siding panel includes the following materials:
- dominant material (vinyl, metal, aluminum, wood, etc.);
- elements that increase the strength of the material;
- substances that reduce the level of fragility of the panel;
- various fillers;
- color pigments.
Siding. Основные виды
There are several main types of material:
- vinyl;
- metal;
- wooden;
- cement.
Each of them has its own characteristics, advantages and disadvantages. By choosing the type of siding should be taken seriously, because its quality depends on the final result of the work.
Vinyl siding properties
The most common type. It is considered one of the most durable and environmentally friendly. Can imitate almost any type of surface. It has high resistance to destructive factors, withstands high temperature range.
Vinyl siding manufacturers supply material of various textures and colors.
Siding имеет относительно малый вес, что значительно облегчает строительные работы. Он не подвержен влиянию окружающей среды.
Note! Vinyl siding is made with regard to environmental standards. The material is absolutely safe for humans.
Long service life and reasonable price make it one of the most popular today.
Metal siding
The following types of metals are used for its manufacture:
- aluminum,
- zinc,
- steel.
The most practical material is made of aluminum. The metal siding imitating a wooden surface is successfully used.
It differs in high durability, durability. He is not afraid of sudden changes in temperature. Panels are not subject to the formation of mold and mildew.
Note! The most durable models are made of zinc and steel. However, aluminum siding benefits from its lightness.
Among the obvious flaws of the material is worth noting its susceptibility to rust and corrosion. Usually they appear at the cut-off points of the panels.
Wooden сайдинг
The most eco-friendly type of material. It is made of natural wood, so it may be exposed to the bug. To prevent the destruction of siding, it is necessary to treat the surface with an antiseptic.
The noble color of siding, made of wood, allows you to get an aesthetic appearance of the building.
To prevent premature damage to the panels, waterproofing should be carried out during their installation. You can use plastic wrap or a layer of roofing material.
Cement siding
It consists of high-quality cement and cellulose. These materials provide a high level of strength and strength of the material. This type of panels usually has the appearance, imitating a natural stone.
Cement siding is not influenced by environmental manifestations, is not flammable. In addition, the material is not subject to corrosion and mold.
This type of siding has high strength. When damage is easily restored.
Due to the cement, which is part of the material, siding has a significant weight. This somewhat complicates the process of its installation.
Choosing which siding is better, you should consider the main features and advantages of each of the presented types of material.
Basic properties
Any type of siding panels, regardless of their composition, has the following characteristics:
- safety for the environment;
- the absence of toxins and harmful chemicals in the composition of the material;
- siding panels do not need additional care;
- the material is able to pass air well. This prevents the development of mold and mildew;
- long service life;
- panels do not conduct electric current;
- The material has a high level of strength.
Material Features
How to choose a siding for the house so that it meets all modern requirements? When choosing, its main features should be considered:
- Type of painting. The panel should be evenly and well painted, not have gaps and gaps. It is worth remembering that high-quality material has a uniform color from both the outside and the inside. If the inner side of the panel is painted in a lighter color, while its shade will not practically differ from the outer side, this means that the basic quality standards in manufacturing have been observed. When painting the inside of the panel, less coloring pigment was added to the paint, which does not affect the final quality of the material.
- Thickness level The entire thickness of the side panel must be the same. Only in this case we can talk about the high quality of the product. This type of material can withstand almost any type of load.
- Holes for Mounts. Панели крепятся на поверхности при помощи гвоздей или саморезов. Для них используются специальные отверстия на боковой стороне панели. У качественно изготовленных изделий они имеют одинаковую форму и размер и расположены на одной линии.
- Внешняя сторона. Sidingовые панели высокого качества имеют матовую поверхность. Она наиболее долговечна, не нагревается на солнце и меньше подвержена повреждениям. Лицевая сторона не должна иметь потертостей, неровностей, сколов и трещин.
- Packing material. High-quality siding has strong packaging. It prevents damage to the material during transport. The best packaging option is a hard cardboard box with foam sealing.
Main characteristics
The main characteristics of siding panels are as follows:
- deformation capacity
- surface burnout,
- Colour.
A well-made panel can be deformed. So, the panels are able to expand at high temperatures and shrink - at low. To check whether the selected panel type corresponds to a high quality level, it should be bent slightly at the edge. If the deformation is easy, this type of material is made in compliance with all rules.
Степень выгорания. Siding приобретается для внешней облицовки здания. Большую часть времени панели будут подвержены воздействию солнечных лучей. Выгорание краски является показателем некачественного изготовления. Чтобы панели не выгорали на солнце, при их изготовлении добавляют специальные добавки. Обычно они имеют белый Colour. Поэтому считается, что сайдинговые панели светлых оттенков наименее подвержены выгоранию.
Colour. The color of the siding is installed and selected using a special computer program. There are also catalogs indicating the numbering of all shades of siding panels.
Note! If necessary, damaged panels can be easily replaced by knowing the color number of their shade. Poorly made siding does not have this numbering. If it is damaged, it will be almost impossible to find a suitable shade.
Compliance with simple recommendations when choosing siding panels will allow you to make high-quality and durable facade cladding.
Video
Tips for choosing siding are available below: