Projects lumber houses: all the rules and nuances of

It is impractical to start building a house without a ready thoughtful project on hand. Do not be afraid of the cost of its development, in the end you will save. There will be no extra costs for rework during construction, and the estimate will give the exact number of materials and costs. Today, projects of 9x9 lumber houses (for a small family), as well as options ranging from 100 to 200m2, are in great demand.

Timber as a profitable material

It should be noted that the construction technology is directly dependent on the type and quality of the material. Initially, an trunk array was simply offered on four sides.

At the moment, many varieties of timber are used successfully, both budget and elite, costly:

1. Massive not profiled analog. This is the usual, inexpensive option.
2. Profiled solid timber. Here you can see a rather high quality, the same size and a clearer geometry.

1. Glued material consists of several layers. It is durable, well behaved when the temperature and humidity drops.
2. Thermobar (heat-saving) is equipped with a layer of heat-retaining extruded polystyrene foam.

Note! Any of the above types has several standards for length, height, width, humidity and variety. In this case, the customer does not have to wait long for the construction, the house is going like a designer, with amazing speed.

Planning Benefits

Professionally executed projects of a log house are better to choose in well-established companies. Moreover, there is an opportunity to purchase ready-made, or to make an individual order.

Design bureaus have extensive catalogs, with an assortment for every taste and budget. You can also make the necessary changes to the sample document at the request of the customer.

Advantages of professional ready projects

1. The risks of errors are minimized. Professional approach eliminates the likelihood of poor functioning housing. Calculated as constructive moments, and the optimal tab communications, life support systems and a comfortable location of the building.
2. Visually presented projects of single-storey lumber houses in a virtual form will show the future owner the cottage of his dream even before the start of assembly work.
3. A well-established organization will perform the calculations and development as soon as possible.
4. By selecting the object you like, you have the right to make adjustments to the average template that you see. This database provides space for the realization of creative fantasy, the embodiment of long-matured ideas.
5. The construction process with the finished project will accelerate at times. Holding in your hands the drawings, photos and descriptions, you can manage the work of specialists. Many do not deprive themselves of the pleasure to connect to the team and do something with their own hands.
6. There are significant savings. You do not have to bring extra materials "in reserve", to make useless trips and orders. A well-written estimate will reduce both time and money.

Note! Some construction companies, which value their reputation, carry out the design of log houses for future homeowners for free.

What is important to consider

The structure of the timber as well as any other, must comply with all requirements and standards.

Here are the main factors that must be taken into account when developing.

1. Not only constructive, but also architectural features of the building are taken into account.
2. Using quality materials will give a positive end result.
3. Development should be trusted only to specialists.
4. Considerable help in the work of modern computer programs created taking into account the peculiarities of building design.

What does comfort depend on

If you have planned to build housing from a timber, focus on choosing a suitable plan.

Your comfort and safe living depend more on him.

1. Write on the sheet of paper the number of future residents, the desired location, position relative to the cardinal points. It also does not hurt to indicate how many rooms are planned, the presence of a veranda, attic, balconies, stairs.
2. It is recommended to note which floors you want to see in your home, the material and color of the roofing.
3. The location of sanitary communications, heating devices, air conditioning points and ventilation hatches is important.
4. Take into account the fact that too large a house on a small plot will look cumbersome and will not bring joy if you squeeze it close to neighboring buildings.
5. The climatic features of your region are taken into account. This is the wind load, the amount of snow cover, often a very harsh climate. For such conditions, the material is considered appropriate, and the construction technology is adapted.

1. Decide whether the building will be warmed, or whether you prefer the lightweight version. For example, a compact summer house does not necessarily have to be sheathed. It is practical to take the bathroom outside the cottage, in order to save space.
2. Experts do not advise to complicate engineering communication systems. The simpler and shorter the trunk with nodes, the cheaper the installation will cost.
3. A large number of internal partitions adversely affect the appearance of the interior, and ease of use. It is easier and cheaper to zone a room during finishing work.
4. An indisputable fact - the larger the area of ​​the future building, the lower the price for the construction of one square meter. This is explained by the wholesale prices of the material and overhead.

Note! If you are not satisfied with any finished project, you will make an individual one, taking into account all the nuances and voiced desires. Perhaps it will take a little more time, but the result will please.

Design stages

Having received the most detailed description of the house from the bar from the customer, the company is obliged to develop a package of documents based on the wishes of the client.

So, the project of a 6x9 log house includes the following.

1. Explanatory statement, where it is recommended to specify everything to the smallest detail.
2. Floor plans, including attic space.
3. Plans for the roof and foundation of the house of timber.
4. Facade in several angles and in section.
5. General view of the building on the background of the surrounding area.
6. General plan of the plot with the construction.

Note! To obtain permission for construction work, you will definitely need a draft design of the dwelling. Also, the sketch partly helps to pre-estimate the total amount of expenses.

Working documentation

This package is more intended for professionals hired for construction and installation work.

Here is a detailed technical information with highly specialized data.

1. Part of the architectural and construction direction. Floor and beam plans, foundation, roof, sections and nodes.
2. Working drawings, the instruction in them prescribes the manufacture or supply of building materials of the required grade, dimensions and characteristics.
3. Section on communication network, plumbing equipment, component parts, and with points of location.
4. Electrics, ventilation, lighting, heating and type of management equipment.
5. It indicates the total weight of the house, the characteristics of the soil, the depth of the groundwater, the type of foundation and the degree of its depth.
6. Objective data on the cost of all parts of the structure, as well as the total figure of expenses.

Conclusion

You can take on an independent design, from beginning to end. But, not being a professional, you are unlikely to be able to carry out an ideal construction without periodically pop-up errors. Limit yourself to a freehand sketch and detailed description. Everything else will be done by trained and experienced people.

The video in this article will help to understand all the intricacies of the design.