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How to choose projects of houses from a bar to take - Blog about repair

How to choose projects of houses from a bar to take

02-04-2018
Building

Often, private developers are faced with a similar question, they are overcome by doubts about the accuracy and consideration of everything necessary for comfortable life in the house. This is especially true of those people who have never had experience in construction practice to help them, they need the correct theory, which takes into account all the subtleties of future buildings.

In our article you can find the answer to the question asked, as well as get acquainted with not less useful information about the correctness of the choice of building material.

A beautiful house is, first of all, a well-designed project, taking into account all the nuances and features of the timber

Choose a project type

The first question you can ask yourself is which type of project suits you best, individual or typical?

To find the answer was easier, let's weigh all the advantages and disadvantages of each option.

  • As for the individual project, of course, its main advantage is a unique approach to building a house. In this case, take into account all the needs and characteristics ("whims") of the person reclining to get a country house from a bar. You will not find such a house in your city, except that the constructions are somewhat similar to your structure, after all, you should not forget about some standards. The disadvantages include an overpriced price, it is significantly higher than a regular project.
An individual project can be obtained using the standard option and making adjustments to it.
  • If we consider the standard option, then its advantage is low cost and a guarantee that eliminates errors at the stages of construction and calculations. This is due to the fact that the project was improved with each built house, in the end we got a reliable end result. On the other hand, the building may look like your neighbor’s house or even be a complete copy of it.
In the photo - a typical project, which takes into account all the details, up to the smooth opening of doors

Note! An important aspect of the implementation of any type of project is a construction company and the choice of a house from a bar that it has already built, or has the ability to build it.

As you can see, each of the options has a positive point that can attract your attention. Orientation is best based on the calculation of the budget laid down for the construction of the house.

Features of project selection

And now let's take a look at the main points related directly to the drafting of the project:

  • First, when purchasing a project in a special organization, request a 3D model for yourself so that you can view it at any time. This is necessary so that you always have before your eyes a picture of the house that you decided to build. In this way, you will be able to reveal all the moments that you may not like, but will be hidden at first glance.
Something like this is a project that you should get your hands on, with the look and plan of the house
  • With regard to utilities - it is very important to determine the location of sockets, lamps and taps before the house will be built. This is due to the fact that the laying of all systems: water, heating and lighting, after a certain stage will not be amenable to reconstruction. That is, changing the position of the pipeline is possible only with additional repair costs.
  • Determine for yourself another important point - whether the system will use the "warm floor", or you just stationary heating systems. It is easy to determine by the temperature outside the window, if in winter it drops to - 40 degrees, then in order not to waste money on additional (bulky) thermal insulation of the walls, you can install floor heating.

Note! Thermal insulation of the wooden facade is better to produce from inside the house, so as not to spoil the beauty of natural wood. It is also better for the walls, because at the location of the insulation inside the house, they always remain warm.

  • The project should include all areas, the area of ​​each room separately and the whole house as a whole. In addition to these indicators, you should be updated on the size of the bearing walls and internal partitions.

Remember one rule - a self-made project may be correct, but to guarantee its effectiveness, if you are not an expert, you cannot. In most cases, homemade projects are crammed with many nuances that the private developer does not even suspect. Most often it concerns calculations related to the foundation, with the calculation of the required amount of building materials and taking into account the carrying capacity of the timber.

Bar for the house - which is better

Which beam to choose for building a house is another question that people often dream of dreaming about a wooden country house. Answer to it, if you do not understand this, is quite difficult, because each option has its pros and cons. To help you with this, we offer a small section, which will contain all the necessary information:

Standard rectangular timber

  • Its cost in the construction market is the lowest, it is usually used for the construction of business premises.
  • Since it is undergoing the process of natural moisture, the house requires an additional exterior finish to hide all the irregularities and cracks in the timber.
  • There is a small error, which is permissible according to GOST, but noticeable when building a house. For example, you can purchase a batch of timber in which some products will differ in thickness - the use of felt in large quantities is required.
  • An important disadvantage is that the log house will shrink to almost 10% of its original size, so no finishing work will take place for 6-8 months.
In such a bar it is necessary to make grooves for fastenings on your own.

Note! Before you choose the right bar for your home, be aware of what is more important for you - quality and appearance or money savings.

Profiled timber

  • Attractive because it has a simple system of installation, which a person can master without ever holding a drill in his hands. In the bars there are all the necessary grooves that allow you to simply lay one log on another, additionally using a compactor.
  • Profiled timber не требует последующей отделки, его достаточно отшлифовать, заделать небольшие щели, возникшие после усадки, и покрыть лаком или краской.
  • Unlike a rectangular timber, this type does not give such a significant shrinkage, although it is still noticeable, up to 5%, depending on the type of wood.
Profiled timber хорош еще и тем, что предлагает потребителям несколько видов, отличающихся сечением и формами

Glued laminated timber

  • The most expensive of the above, is used more often by wealthy people or those who do not spare money for quality.
  • Its main advantage is practically no shrinkage, no more than 1%. This is due to the fact that the timber consists of already dried and covered with special means of wood. It is possible to make finishing of the room in 1-2 weeks after the end of construction of the house.
  • It is the same as the profiled one, does not require finishing, it is enough to varnish and you will have a beautiful country wooden house.
Glued laminated timber can consist of many bars - from 3 to 10 pieces

We tried to summarize the answer to the question of how to choose a bar for building a house, and provided useful information about the existing types of building material, giving you the choice. All they share one feature - the finished design must be covered with an antiseptic to prevent mold and fungi.

Conclusion

Drafting a project is directly related to how to choose a bar for the house, because the building material is the basis of the future structure, it is a reference point for it. In addition, when drafting a project, it is important to correctly calculate the quantities of timber, and this is difficult to do without knowing what material (what sizes) will be used.

With a wooden house it is easy to stand out from the rest - just find a pleasant color combination for the eyes.

We hope that the above instructions will help you deal with the tasks and build a reliable house or cottage from a bar for many decades. In the presented video in this article you will find additional information on this topic.