Houses made of timber up to 100 sq m - comfortable and

If you decide to build a house of timber up to 100 sq m, then you probably want to get the required knowledge.

In the article below you can find a lot of useful information that will help you achieve your cherished goal.

Material Features

The first step is to introduce you to what is this material. It is made mainly from softwood. Thanks to special spike-grooves, it is relatively easy to build a house from a 100x150 bar with your own hands.

Now consider the key features of this material, dividing them into positive and negative.

pros

Of course, a product that has been widely popular for decades has an impressive list of advantages:

• Perhaps the most important advantage of the bar is its environmental friendliness. Due to the fact that its production does not use glue and any toxic substances, it received the first class of safety. Houses from timber 100 to 100 will "breathe" and people in them will be as comfortable as possible.

• The tree retains heat warmly. In winter, a comfortable temperature will be maintained in such a house, and on hot summer days it will reward you with a light coolness.
• The assembly of the timber process is very simple. The main thing that is required of you is physical strength. Of course, the construction needs to be carried out by a brigade of several people.
• The price of such material is relatively low. This makes it even more accessible to the lion’s share of our fellow citizens.

Minuses

There is nothing perfect in this world. That is why any product is always characterized by any shortcomings.

We will also voice them:

• In the process of processing wood remains a lot of open pores. They can appear fungus, mold or various insects. This forces a person to constantly work wood.
• Small cracks in the bars may eventually begin to expand. This affects not only the aesthetic, but also the practical side of the product.
• Wood is "afraid" of moisture. This fact obliges homeowners to monitor the condition of the roof and, if necessary, to immediately repair it. According to the instructions, it is impossible to allow the emergence of through cracks.

We are starting construction

After reading a brief theoretical information, you can begin to practice. Remember one simple rule - it is best to build houses from a 100x150 winter timber. It is at this time of year that the frame will sit in proportion.

Note! In especially cold weather (from -30 degrees) wood begins to lose its strength.

Every building needs a foundation. If you decide to build a small house (within 100 sq. M.), Then the columnar one will do. Of course, for more massive structures it is necessary to fill the strip foundation.

We strongly recommend that you entrust this operation to specialists. This is due to the fact that the slightest mistake at this stage can lead to disastrous consequences.

Lower piping

So, when the cement mortar froze (it takes three days), you can start creating the bottom trim. It is a log, installed on a solid foundation. Without them, it will be impossible to assemble a house frame from a 100x100 bar.

Before assembly, apply a layer of roofing material or bitumen on the foundation (it will function as an insulating material).

Further operations are performed as follows:

• We process beams with special substances against fungus and mold. If this is not done, they will begin to rot over time, which will lead to disastrous consequences.

Note! If, however, decay began with time, it is necessary to saw and replace the affected elements.

• It is recommended to use a non-planed timber 10x15 cm for strapping. It is advisable to create two layers, since this measure will greatly facilitate the process of replacing damaged beams. In addition, it will give the stability of the whole structure.
• Further the fastening fastens to the base by means of the metal plates nailed. Install them in increments of 100-150 cm. It is also desirable to fix the corners with metal corners.

Lies

Next you need to install the logs. For this, it is better to use a profiled bar.

They are laid in increments of 0.7-0.8 m. They must be installed across, that is, strictly parallel to the walls. If you do not have enough length logs, they can be increased, but only so that the connection is located on an additional support.

Rough floor

The previous elements act as a subfloor. It will be installed on them. For this task, you can use an unedged board 1.5-5 cm.

It is not necessary that the boards were of the highest grade, because in any case, a clean floor will be mounted on top of them. It is best to use softwood boards, as they are less susceptible to rotting. Attach them with grooves, skull bars and shoulders.

The main purpose of the subfloor is to create a strength frame. In order for a house from timber 100 to 100 to stand for many years without distortions, it must have solid support. In addition, this design allows you to lay the insulating material.

Walls and floors

Now came the turn of a more crucial stage - the creation of floors. To make your home warm and durable, you should take this process seriously.

So, do the following:

• We lay asphalt on the rough floor and mineral wool on top. This is necessary so that cold air from the street does not get into the rooms, and the warm one, in turn, does not go outside.
• Then mounted planed sheet piling.
• Now you need to lay a row of timber around the perimeter of the building. At the same time at the corners you need to connect them to the castle. It is advisable to use profiled timber.
• If you want your home made of 100x100 lumber to stand as long as possible, do not forget about the treatment with antiseptics.
• During the assembly of the first row do not forget to regularly check the accuracy of the installation using a level. Even the slightest bias is required to be eliminated, as it can lead to very sad consequences.
• For fastening the rims, wooden pins are used for timber, installed every 1.5 meters. However, they must always be mounted in the corners and near the openings.

Next you need to collect the walls, but do not be afraid.

This procedure is remotely reminiscent of the collection of children's designer "Lego".

• It will be necessary to collect the bars on dowels with metal plates. In this case, we must not forget to lay insulation for timber between all elements. During the assembly of the walls is required to provide the so-called "warm corner".
• When creating door and window openings, it is required to observe a strictly right angle between the bars. Otherwise, your house of timber 100 sq. M. Can skew. In addition, it will not look aesthetically pleasing.
• Upon completion of the assembly of all blocks, you can begin to create interfloor ceilings.

Roof

Before creating the roof, it is necessary to lay the floor slabs. For this task, use the bars 10x10 cm

They are required on top to lay a layer of roofing material, insulation (mineral or basalt wool) and again roofing material.

• To create the roof is required first thing to install rafters. Then the obreshetka is created. For a double-sloped roof, roofing material and metal tile are placed on top of the crate.

• On the resulting structure mount slate. To do this, arm yourself with a powerful drill with the appropriate nozzles. Do not allow even the slightest gaps, as they will leak precipitation.

On this the main front of work is over. Next will be to produce internal and external decoration materials you like.

Conclusion

Naturally, it is impossible to understand all the nuances of construction by reading one article. Therefore, you need to get more complete knowledge. In the presented video in this article you will find additional information on this topic, which will perfectly cope with this task.